QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

Frequently Asked Questions About Appeals

What if I lose my appeal—are there other options?

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If your direct appeal concludes, several avenues may still be open. You might pursue a rehearing or discretionary review by a higher court, though strict deadlines apply. Beyond direct review, post-conviction remedies offer further options. These include a Motion for…

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What is a criminal appeal, and how is it different from a new trial?

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An appeal is a legal review to determine whether the trial court made legal errors that affected the outcome of a criminal case by a court of higher jurisdiction. Appellate courts do not determine matters related to credibility, no new…

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What are “standards of review,” and why do they matter?

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Appellate court deference to a trial court’s decision is defined by the standard of review, which indicates the likelihood of an issue being successful on appeal. De novo review involves no deference, with the appellate court substituting its own judgment…

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What does “no reversible error” mean?

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When an appellate court affirms a conviction, it means that they found no reversible error in the original trial. In other words, any errors that may have occurred were deemed “harmless,” meaning they did not affect the outcome of the…

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Frequently Asked Questions About Post Conviction Litigation

I lost my appeal—can post-conviction still help me?

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Differences Between Direct Appeals and Post-Conviction Relief Direct appeals focus on legal errors evident in the trial record. Post-conviction proceedings, however, address claims that go beyond the trial record. These may include: Ineffective assistance of counsel Newly discovered evidence Undisclosed…

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Can I raise ineffective assistance of counsel?

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Ineffective assistance of counsel claims are frequently raised in post-conviction proceedings because the supporting evidence often lies outside the trial record, encompassing what counsel knew, investigated, or advised. To succeed, these claims must satisfy a two-part test: Deficient Performance: Counsel’s…

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Are recantations enough to win?

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Recantations alone are rarely sufficient for post-conviction relief. Courts approach them cautiously due to their potential unreliability. For a recantation to support relief, it must be credible, corroborated, and material. This means independent evidence should confirm the new account, the…

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How expensive is post-conviction work, and why?

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Post-conviction litigation at Blau | Hynson is a resource-intensive process, and we are highly selective in the cases we accept to ensure each receives dedicated attention. Clients should anticipate costs for transcripts, record assembly, investigation, expert consultations/testing, and substantial briefing.…

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What is post-conviction relief?

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Post-conviction relief involves challenging a conviction or sentence after a direct appeal (or if no appeal was filed). These challenges are typically based on constitutional violations, jurisdictional issues, or newly discovered evidence. In North Carolina, this process often takes the…

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How do I start the process with your firm?

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Start by completing our Post-Conviction Support Application. This application gathers essential information, including facts, dates, and documents, which allows us to evaluate the merit, timeliness, and potential remedies for your case. Please note that submitting this application does not establish…

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