QUESTIONS & ANSWERS

Frequently Asked Questions About Appeals

Can I appeal if I pled guilty?

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Generally, a guilty plea waives most trial-related issues, but not all. You can challenge the plea’s legality (e.g., whether it was knowing and voluntary), jurisdictional defects, certain sentencing errors, and sometimes the constitutionality of statutes or conditions imposed. While written…

How long do I have to file a notice of appeal?

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Appeals in North Carolina criminal cases often have short deadlines, typically 14 days from judgment for filing a notice of appeal. Federal timelines are equally strict. Missing this deadline can result in losing the right to direct appellate review. While…

What happens if I win my appeal?

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When an appellate court issues an opinion, it may remand a case with specific instructions. The type of relief granted depends on the error identified. For instance, if a conviction is reversed due to a trial error, a new trial…

What are “standards of review,” and why do they matter?

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Appellate court deference to a trial court’s decision is defined by the standard of review, which indicates the likelihood of an issue being successful on appeal. De novo review involves no deference, with the appellate court substituting its own judgment…

What does “no reversible error” mean?

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When an appellate court affirms a conviction, it means that they found no reversible error in the original trial. In other words, any errors that may have occurred were deemed “harmless,” meaning they did not affect the outcome of the…

What can be appealed?

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It’s important to note that factual disputes, such as determining who is credible or the true meaning of a witness’s statement, are rarely grounds for overturning a decision. Additionally, many arguments must have been preserved during the trial through timely…

Frequently Asked Questions About Post Conviction Litigation

How do I start the process with your firm?

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Start by completing our Post-Conviction Support Application. This application gathers essential information, including facts, dates, and documents, which allows us to evaluate the merit, timeliness, and potential remedies for your case. Please note that submitting this application does not establish…

How long do I have to file a post-conviction motion?

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Understanding the time limits for post-conviction relief is crucial, as they can prevent even strong cases from being heard. Federal Cases (28 U.S.C. § 2255 Motions): Generally, a one-year deadline applies, starting from the date the judgment becomes final. Limited…

Are recantations enough to win?

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Recantations alone are rarely sufficient for post-conviction relief. Courts approach them cautiously due to their potential unreliability. For a recantation to support relief, it must be credible, corroborated, and material. This means independent evidence should confirm the new account, the…

What counts as “newly discovered evidence”?

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For evidence to be considered “new” in a legal context, it generally needs to meet specific criteria: it must not have been available at the original trial despite diligent effort, it must be material (not merely repetitive), and it must…